December 20, 1946: It's a Wonderful Life Premiered in New York - On December 20, 1946, Frank Capra's It's a Wonderful Life premiered at the Globe Theatre in New York City, introducing audiences to George Bailey's inspiring story of hope, redemption, and community that became the ultimate Christmas classic.

December 20, 1946: It's a Wonderful Life Premiered in New York

Frank Capra's timeless Christmas classic debuts in theaters

On December 20, 1946, Frank Capra's It's a Wonderful Life premiered at the Globe Theatre in New York City, introducing audiences to George Bailey's inspiring story of hope, redemption, and community that became the ultimate Christmas classic.

Key Facts

Premiere Date
December 20, 1946
Premiere Location
Globe Theatre, New York City
Director
Frank Capra
Lead Actor
James Stewart
Lead Actress
Donna Reed
Runtime
130 minutes
Production Company
Liberty Films
Original Budget
$3.18 million
Oscar Nominations
5 nominations including Best Picture
Based On
The Greatest Gift by Philip Van Doren Stern
Current Status
Most beloved Christmas film
Annual Airings
Thousands during holiday season

Quick Stats

AttributeValue
Premiere DateDecember 20, 1946
DirectorFrank Capra
StarsJames Stewart, Donna Reed
Film Length130 minutes
Production Budget$3.18 million
Academy Award Nominations5 nominations
Initial Box Office$3.3 million (modest)
Years Since Release78+ years
Cultural ImpactMost beloved Christmas film

About December 20, 1946: It's a Wonderful Life Premiered in New York

On December 20, 1946, It's a Wonderful Life premiered at the Globe Theatre in New York City, marking the debut of what would become America's most cherished Christmas film. Directed by Frank Capra and starring James Stewart as George Bailey, the movie tells the story of a man who learns the value of his life through divine intervention.

Production and Cast

Capra assembled writers Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett to develop the screenplay. The production required constructing an entire four acre town set on the RKO lot, creating the detailed fictional Bedford Falls. Donna Reed portrayed Mary Bailey with warmth and strength, creating one of cinema's most beloved couples.

Initial Failure and Forgotten Years

Released in January 1947, the film faced stiff competition from The Best Years of Our Lives, which dominated the 1947 Oscars. The film earned only $3.3 million against its $3.18 million budget, making it a financial failure. It received five Academy Award nominations including Best Picture and Best Actor for Stewart, but won none.

Television Resurrection

In 1974, the copyright holder failed to renew the copyright, allowing the film to enter the public domain. Baby boomers growing up in the 1970s and 1980s discovered the film as annual holiday viewing. By the 1980s, It's a Wonderful Life had transformed from forgotten flop to cultural phenomenon, airing hundreds of times each Christmas season.

Cultural Impact and Enduring Legacy

The American Film Institute ranked it the most inspirational American film and 20th greatest film overall. In 1990, it was among the first 25 films selected for preservation in the National Film Registry. The film's message resonates perhaps more strongly now than in 1946.

💡

Did You Know?

The film was initially a box office flop, earning barely more than its $3.18 million budget

A copyright lapse in 1974 allowed free TV broadcasts that transformed it into a beloved classic

James Stewart considered it his finest performance and people mentioned it more than any other of his films

The artificial snow was made from foamite, soap, and water instead of cornflakes so actors could speak clearly

Frank Capra considered It's a Wonderful Life his personal favorite among all the films he directed

The film was among the first 25 selected for the National Film Registry in 1990 for cultural significance

Frequently Asked Questions

It's a Wonderful Life premiered on December 20, 1946, at the Globe Theatre in New York City. The film received wide release in January 1947. Despite its later status as a beloved classic, it initially disappointed at the box office and was largely forgotten for decades before television broadcasts revived it.

More from Today In History

Explore more fascinating facts in this category