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Korean fried chicken features an ultra crispy coating from double frying and uses unique sweet and spicy glazes. The dish became popular in the 1970s and 1980s.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Rise to Popularity | 1970s to 1980s |
| Fried Chicken Stores | 50,000+ in South Korea |
| Frying Technique | Double fried |
| Oil Temperature First Fry | 300°F to 325°F (150°C to 160°C) |
| Oil Temperature Second Fry | 350°F to 375°F (175°C to 190°C) |
| Most Popular Flavor | Yangnyeom (spicy sweet) |
| Chimaek Culture | Chicken and beer pairing |
Korean fried chicken has become a global phenomenon and a source of national pride in South Korea. The dish features an impossibly crispy coating that stays crunchy even after sitting for a while.
Fried chicken arrived in South Korea through American military presence after the Korean War ended in 1953. The modern Korean fried chicken style emerged during the 1970s and 1980s as South Korea's economy grew rapidly. The 1988 Seoul Olympics brought international attention to Korean cuisine. Fried chicken chains expanded aggressively throughout the 1990s and 2000s.
Korean fried chicken achieves its signature crispiness through double frying. The first fry occurs at a lower temperature, around 300 to 325 degrees Fahrenheit. After the first fry, the chicken rests for several minutes. The second fry happens at a higher temperature, between 350 and 375 degrees Fahrenheit.
Korean fried chicken comes in several distinct styles. The most basic version is called huraideu, from the English word fried. This plain style showcases the crispy coating without sauce. The two most popular flavored versions are soy garlic and yangnyeom.
Chimaek combines the words chi from chicken and maekju meaning beer. Eating fried chicken while drinking beer represents a beloved Korean tradition. Friends gather at fried chicken restaurants or order delivery while watching television, sports, or spending time together. The 2014 Korean drama My Love from the Star featured a famous scene where the actress eats fried chicken during snowfall.
Korean fried chicken chains have expanded into dozens of countries. Bonchon, founded in South Korea in 2002, now operates over 370 locations worldwide. Kyochon, bb.q Chicken, and other chains have opened hundreds of international franchises. The unique double frying technique and complex glazes offer something different from traditional fried chicken.
Korean fried chicken uses double frying at two different temperatures to achieve its signature ultra crispy coating
South Korea has over 50,000 fried chicken restaurants, more per capita than almost any other country
Chimaek, the combination of fried chicken and beer, is an essential part of Korean social culture
A 2014 Korean drama scene showing chicken during snow caused fried chicken sales to spike during snowy weather
Korean fried chicken uses thin coatings of potato or corn starch rather than thick flour breading
Korean fried chicken uses a double frying technique that creates an ultra crispy coating. The first fry cooks the chicken, while the second fry at higher heat creates extreme crispiness. The thin coating uses potato or corn starch instead of thick flour breading like American fried chicken.
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