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Quokkas are small marsupials famous for their friendly smiling appearance. Discover quokka habitat, behavior, diet, and why they are called the happiest animals.
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Body Length | 16 to 21 inches |
| Average Weight | 5 to 11 pounds |
| Rottnest Population | 10,000 to 12,000 individuals |
| Mainland Population | Much smaller, fragmented groups |
| Gestation Period | 27 days |
| Pouch Time | 6 months for joeys |
| Water Survival | Can survive without water for months |
| Hopping Speed | Up to 20 mph |
| Total Population | 7,500 to 15,000 estimated |
Quokkas are small marsupials native to Western Australia famous worldwide for their adorable smiling facial expressions. These friendly herbivores measure sixteen to twenty one inches long and weigh five to eleven pounds.
Quokkas have become internet celebrities due to their seemingly smiling faces. The upward curve of their mouths combined with small rounded ears and bright eyes creates an expression that appears cheerful and friendly. This facial structure is simply natural anatomy rather than an indication of emotion.
Quokkas once ranged across southwestern Australia but now exist in limited fragmented populations. The largest stable population lives on Rottnest Island a small island off Perth's coast. Between ten thousand and twelve thousand quokkas inhabit this seven square mile island.
Quokkas are herbivores that eat a variety of plant materials. Their diet consists primarily of grasses, leaves, bark, and stems. They prefer new growth and tender vegetation when available.
Quokkas are generally solitary animals though they sometimes gather in small groups near good food sources. They are not highly social and do not form lasting bonds beyond mother offspring relationships. Males are territorial and defend home ranges from other males.
Quokkas breed year round on Rottnest Island though most births occur in late summer. Females reach sexual maturity around one to two years old. After a brief twenty seven day gestation period females give birth to a single tiny joey.
Quokka selfies have become a popular trend with celebrities and tourists sharing images worldwide. This friendly behavior combined with their photogenic faces creates perfect conditions for close up photography. The appearance has made quokkas extraordinarily popular on social media platforms.
Quokkas are called the happiest animals on Earth due to their smiling facial expressions
Most of the 10,000 to 12,000 quokkas live on Rottnest Island off Perth, Australia
They can survive for months without drinking water by extracting moisture from plants
Quokka selfies have become a global social media phenomenon with millions of photos shared
Females can pause embryo development through diapause if they lose a joey
Despite their friendly appearance, feeding or touching quokkas is illegal and harmful to them
Quokkas appear to smile due to the natural upward curve of their mouths combined with small round ears and bright eyes. This facial structure is simply anatomy rather than an expression of emotion. The smiling appearance has made them famous worldwide and popular on social media for selfies.
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