Rihanna's Birthday: From Barbados to Billionaire
Rihanna was born on February 20, 1988, in Barbados. She became a billionaire through beauty, not music, and Barbados named her a National Hero in 2021.
On February 8, 1960, construction began on the Hollywood Walk of Fame after years of lawsuits and rejected designs. Ten million people now visit it yearly.
On February 8, 1960, construction finally began on the Hollywood Walk of Fame after seven years of rejected designs, lawsuits, and battles. Ten million people visit it every year, but almost nobody knows how it nearly never happened.
The idea came from E.M. Stuart, president of the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, in 1953. He wanted to preserve Hollywood's glamour by honoring its stars. The inspiration may have come from the historic Hollywood Hotel, which had celebrity names painted inside stars on its ceiling. Stuart turned that ceiling into a sidewalk.
The first prototype in 1956 featured caricatures of celebrities inside blue stars on brown sidewalks. The caricatures proved too expensive. Then a local developer vetoed the colors because they clashed with his new building. The coral pink and charcoal design that millions now recognize came from that last minute rejection.
Property owners along Hollywood Boulevard sued over the $1.25 million tax assessment funding construction. That case dragged until October 1959. Then Charlie Chaplin Jr. sued for $400,000 because his famous father was excluded from the original honorees. Both cases were dismissed, but they delayed the project for years.
Joanne Woodward is celebrated as the first star on the Walk of Fame. The truth is more complicated. Her star was one of eight prototypes placed in 1958 to build excitement. She simply became the first celebrity to pose with her star for photographers. The actual first permanent star went to Stanley Kramer on March 28, 1960.
Gene Autry remains the only entertainer with a star in all five original Walk of Fame categories. The Walk honors contributions across motion pictures, television, recording, radio, live performance, and sports entertainment. About 24 new ceremonies happen each year.
The Walk was dedicated on November 23, 1960 with 1,558 original stars. Today it stretches 1.3 miles along Hollywood Boulevard and draws ten million visitors annually. What started as one man's idea to save Hollywood's fading glamour became the most famous sidewalk on Earth.
The Walk of Fame transformed a declining stretch of Hollywood Boulevard into one of the most visited tourist destinations in the world, drawing ten million visitors annually.
E.M. Stuart's 1953 proposal saved Hollywood's identity during a period when television threatened to erase the neighborhood's connection to the film industry.
The seven year journey from concept to construction revealed how legal battles and design disputes shaped one of America's most recognizable landmarks.
The original 1956 prototype with caricatures inside blue stars on brown sidewalks was rejected by both critics and local developers who called the design garish and impractical.
When the coral pink terrazzo design debuted, architecture critics praised its elegant simplicity and how it complemented the existing streetscape rather than overwhelming it.
The Walk of Fame earned National Historic Landmark consideration, cementing its status as both a cultural institution and an architectural achievement.
The Walk of Fame created a permanent physical connection between fans and their favorite entertainers that no digital experience has ever replicated.
The star ceremony tradition turned celebrity recognition into a public spectacle that generates global media coverage and has become a career milestone across entertainment industries.
The Walk inspired similar installations worldwide, but none have matched the original's cultural significance or tourist appeal.
Before February 8, 1960, Hollywood Boulevard was a fading commercial street losing its glamour to television and suburban sprawl. The entertainment industry had no permanent physical landmark honoring its stars, and the neighborhood risked becoming just another stretch of Los Angeles storefronts with a famous name.
After the Walk of Fame opened, Hollywood Boulevard became the most famous sidewalk on Earth. The 1.3 mile stretch of coral pink stars turned a declining neighborhood into a global tourist destination, created a new tradition of celebrity recognition ceremonies, and gave Hollywood a permanent physical identity that endures decades later.
The original 1956 design featured caricatures inside blue stars on brown sidewalks
Charlie Chaplin Jr. sued for $400,000 because his father was excluded from the original stars
Gene Autry is the only entertainer to earn a star in all five original categories
Joanne Woodward became famous as the first star simply by posing for a photograph
The Walk of Fame draws approximately ten million visitors every single year
Each new star costs $85,000 and the honoree's sponsor pays the entire fee
Ten million people visit the Walk of Fame every year, making it one of the most visited landmarks in the United States
The $85,000 star fee and sponsor system created a self sustaining model that keeps the Walk expanding without taxpayer funding
Gene Autry remains the only entertainer with stars in all five original categories, a record that may never be broken
The Joanne Woodward myth shows how a single photograph can rewrite history and become accepted as fact for decades
The Walk continues to evolve with new categories and about 24 ceremonies each year honoring modern entertainers
How much do you know? Take this quick quiz to find out!
The Walk of Fame was inspired by a ceiling at the historic Hollywood Hotel where celebrity names were painted inside stars above the lobby
A local real estate developer accidentally created the Walk's iconic color scheme by rejecting the original brown and blue design because it clashed with his new building
Charlie Chaplin was excluded from the original honorees due to political controversy, prompting his son to file a $400,000 lawsuit
The first eight prototype stars were placed in 1958 at the corner of Hollywood and Highland as a marketing stunt to build public excitement for the project
Stanley Kramer, not Joanne Woodward, received the actual first permanent star when official construction began on March 28, 1960
Construction on the Hollywood Walk of Fame officially began on February 8, 1960 after years of delays caused by lawsuits and design changes. The completed Walk was then dedicated on November 23, 1960 to coincide with the annual Hollywood Christmas Parade.
This article is reviewed by the Pagefacts team.
Editorial Approach:
This article uncovers the chaotic seven year journey behind the Hollywood Walk of Fame, from rejected caricature designs and developer vetoes to lawsuits that nearly killed the project, and reveals how a single photograph turned Joanne Woodward into a false first while the real story remained hidden.
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