December 21, 1937: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Premieres - On December 21, 1937, Walt Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered at the Carthay Circle Theatre in Hollywood, becoming the first full length animated feature film in cinema history.

December 21, 1937: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Premieres

Disney's first animated feature film debuts in Hollywood

On December 21, 1937, Walt Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered at the Carthay Circle Theatre in Hollywood, becoming the first full length animated feature film in cinema history.

Key Facts

Premiere Date
December 21, 1937
Premiere Location
Carthay Circle Theatre, Hollywood
Runtime
83 minutes
Production Budget
$1.5 million
Box Office
$8 million initial release
Director
David Hand (supervising)
Voice of Snow White
Adriana Caselotti
Production Time
3 years
Animation Cels
Over 2 million drawings
Academy Awards
1 Honorary Oscar
Songs Featured
8 original songs
Cultural Status
National Film Registry (1989)

Quick Stats

AttributeValue
World PremiereDecember 21, 1937
General ReleaseFebruary 4, 1938
Film Length83 minutes
Production Cost$1.5 million (1937)
Opening Weekend$185,000 (single theater)
Total Box Office$418 million (all releases)
Animation TeamOver 750 artists
Frames DrawnOver 2 million individual cels
Oscar RecognitionHonorary Award plus 7 miniature Oscars

About December 21, 1937: Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Premieres

On December 21, 1937, Walt Disney premiered Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs at the Carthay Circle Theatre in Hollywood, forever changing the course of cinema. The film was the first full length animated feature in movie history, running 83 minutes and featuring groundbreaking animation techniques, memorable characters, and songs that became instant classics.

Walt Disney's Ambitious Gamble

In 1934, Disney announced plans to produce a feature length animated film based on the Brothers Grimm fairy tale Snow White. He assembled a team of over 750 artists and spent three years developing new animation techniques. The production budget ballooned to $1.5 million, an astronomical sum during the Great Depression.

Revolutionary Animation Techniques

To bring Snow White to life, Disney's team invented and refined numerous animation techniques. This gave scenes a three dimensional quality never before achieved in animation. The team created over 2 million individual drawings for the film.

The Story and Characters

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs tells the story of a beautiful princess whose jealous stepmother, the Evil Queen, orders her death. Snow White escapes into the forest where she befriends seven dwarf miners. The Queen discovers Snow White survived and uses magic to poison her with an apple.

Premiere Night Triumph

The December 21, 1937 premiere at the Carthay Circle Theatre was a Hollywood event unlike any before. For 83 minutes, they watched spellbound. When the film opened to the general public in February 1938, theaters were packed.

Critical Acclaim and Awards

At the 1939 Academy Awards, Walt Disney received an honorary Oscar for creating a significant screen innovation. This unique award acknowledged that Snow White did not fit existing categories. The Academy later created the Best Animated Feature category, partly inspired by Snow White's success.

Box Office Success and Cultural Impact

Snow White shattered box office records. Its initial 1938 release earned $8 million, equivalent to over $150 million today. By the 1990s, its cumulative box office exceeded $400 million, not adjusted for inflation.

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Did You Know?

Over 750 artists worked three years creating more than 2 million individual drawings for the film

Walt Disney mortgaged his house to fund the project critics called "Disney's Folly"

The premiere audience included Charlie Chaplin and Shirley Temple, many cried during the film

Disney received one regular Oscar plus seven miniature Oscars for the seven dwarfs

Adriana Caselotti was paid just $970 to voice Snow White in the highest grossing film of its era

The multiplane camera invented for Snow White created the first three dimensional animation effects

Frequently Asked Questions

Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs premiered on December 21, 1937, at the Carthay Circle Theatre in Hollywood. The premiere was a major Hollywood event attended by celebrities and industry leaders. The film opened to general audiences on February 4, 1938, and became the highest grossing film of its time.

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